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Your first pressure washer

Four machines, ranked by what they actually do rather than by their headline pressure. If you read nothing else: compare litres per hour, not bar.

The first pressure washer is usually bought on bar and regretted on flow. Here is the order that matters.

Read the flow rate first

Pressure breaks the bond between dirt and surface; litres per hour carry the dirt away. A machine with plenty of one and little of the other cleans slowly whatever the box says. The Kärcher K 4 publishes 420 l/h and the Nilfisk Core 140 465 l/h, so both can be compared honestly. The Bosch UniversalAquatak 125 publishes none, which is stated on its page rather than guessed at.

Then read the hose

Five metres puts the machine inside the area you are cleaning; seven or ten keeps it at the edge. Working radius decides how often the machine gets dragged over — and dragging is what kinks a hose at the gun and eventually splits it.

Then decide about the dial

The Nilfisk’s adjustable pressure is the feature that makes one machine safe on a car and useful on concrete. Most of the harm domestic washers do happens at full pressure because full pressure was the only setting available.

What we recommend, and why

  1. Kärcher K 3 FJ Home

    120 bar · Foam Jet nozzle · T 1 patio cleaner included

    The entry Kärcher, sold as a bundle with a patio head — which is the part that decides whether the machine gets used.

    Best for: A small courtyard, garden furniture and bikes, where the machine is used a few times a season

    ≈ 150 €

Questions people actually ask

How much pressure do I actually need?

For a terrace, a car, garden furniture and a bike, 120 to 140 bar is enough — provided the machine moves a reasonable volume of water. Above 150 bar you are buying the ability to damage things faster, not to clean ordinary dirt better.

What should I buy alongside the machine?

A surface cleaner, before anything else. It is the difference between an even terrace and a striped one, and between spray on the wall behind you and none. Then a detergent, because dwell time does what pressure cannot.

The tool we use ourselves

Chosen your machine? Now buy it at the right price.

Pressure washers and floor washers swing by a hundred euros or more across the year, and the biggest "discounts" often land at prices the same model sold for six weeks earlier. UniverTrack tracks the real price history across retailers, spots fake reductions, and alerts you when it is genuinely the moment to buy.

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